Maguey vs Agave: What’s the Difference?

Updated July 2026.

Maguey is not a separate plant from agave. Maguey is the common Spanish name for agave. Tequila is NOM-006 blue weber in the CRT zone. Mezcal is NOM-070 100% agave, 35–55%, and may use several agave species. Smoke is process talk, not a legal type. Typical US bottles print 40%. A 1.5-ounce pour at 40% is one NIAAA drink.

Related: mezcal vs agave, mezcal taste, tequila taste.

Name vs class

Language 1.5 oz drinks
Maguey
Tequila From labeled ABV
Mezcal From labeled ABV
Typical US bottle 1.00

A 750 mL 40% bottle is about 17 drinks. Pour math: agave drinks.

Sources

  • NOM-006-SCFI-2012 tequila; NOM-070-SCFI-2016 mezcal 35–55%, 100% agave.
  • 27 CFR 5.148. Typical US 40%. NIAAA December 2025.
  • NOM-006 blue weber + CRT
  • NOM-070 100% agave, 35–55%

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